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How To Become A Space Scientist

By prakash
Published on June 22, 2022

Even though Vikram, the Chandrayaan-2's robotic arm, lost communication with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), India will surely appreciate the efforts made by the ISRO.

Although we are not close to securing a landing by the ISRO on the Moon's surface, this is still a proud moment for India because the lander performed quite well until it reached an altitude of 2.1 km above the surface which is not easy.

The Indian Space Research Organisation will draw lessons from their failure on their first attempt and make a concerted effort to put India among a select few countries in the world who have successfully operated rovers on the Moon within the coming days.

A portion of the space agency's portfolio is also being utilised by a variety of space missions that require a large team of space scientists.

As a result of this, young people from India will certainly be inspired to consider their future career in space science.

It is important that you read about how to become a space scientist in ISRO if you aspire to make an impact on the future by exploring the mysteries of space or if you are searching for a career in India's space programs.

In order to assist you in fulfilling your dreams of working for ISRO or attending space science colleges in India, we have focused on the most important aspects of ISRO jobs and courses in space science after 12th.

How to Become a Space Scientist

Who is a Space Scientist?

Scientists study the Universe in the field of space science. Astronomers and physicists are the two types of space scientists working in this field.

Physicists are primarily concerned with the theoretical aspects of their field. As far as astrophysics is concerned, astronomy is concerned with stars, planets, galaxies, etc. You can pursue a career in space science regardless of your field of choice.

Skills Required to Become a Space Scientist

A pure science or engineering background would be advantageous for those interested in becoming space scientists.

Astronomers, physicists and mathematics PhDs are recruited by ISRO along with engineers with backgrounds in electrical, mechanical, electronics and computation.

The above-mentioned disciplines, as well as space technology and physics, are appropriate for those applying for ISRO jobs.

Eligibility Criteria to become a Space Scientist in India

  • Step 1:  After Class 10, it would be advisable to start your career in space science as soon as possible, if you have decided to pursue it.

  • Step 2: During Class 12, a candidate should select PCM (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics) and go on to pursue B.Tech/B.E. degree programs such as those doing Electro-Mechanical engineering, Electrical Engineering, and Computer Engineering.

    A bachelor's degree in Mathematics, Physics, or Astronomy can also be taken up in order to enter the field of science, and a master's degree within that same discipline can then be completed.

  • Step 3:  The successful candidate will have a PhD with a focus on Physics and Mathematics.

    There is an age limit of 35 years for candidates applying for ISRO Recruitment for General Candidate categories with relaxation for reserved categories.

Selection Procedure for Space Scientist

The candidates who are able and competent to acquire the required knowledge and skills in the following areas are typically recruited by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) either directly or through the CRB examination procedure. 


  • Based on the candidates' education and biodata, they will be shortlisted based on their qualifications and experiences.

  • You will then be shortlisted for writing the examination based on your qualifications and experience.

  • If you are selected for an interview based upon your performance on the written exam, you will be contacted shortly afterward.

Types of Jobs in Space Scientist

Listed here are various jobs in the field of space scientist.

  • Avionics technicians are responsible for fixing, testing and adjusting electronic equipment aboard spacecraft.

  • Observer of the moon, stars, planets, galaxies, etc. Astronomer: An astronomer studies the sky and the motion of space objects. Astronomers study celestial bodies in space and perform experiments on them.

  • Aerospace Engineers prepare systems for the space environment through design and research. The engineers are responsible for making the space environment possible.

  • Electrical engineers are responsible for designing, developing, and testing electrical systems and equipment. If there is a technical issue at the international space station, they will help resolve it.

  • Engineers are responsible for designing, building, debugging, and repairing the spacecraft equipment. Structure, materials, instrumentation, etc., are all part of the process.

  • Space scientists- Astronomers who launch satellites from Earth to orbit the moon are space scientists, who do research on stars, planets, and the Milky Way in the universe.

How to become a Space Scientist in ISRO?

  • Step 1:  Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry, as well as the 10+2 level of secondary education, must be compulsory. Mathematics must be a fundamental component of their education.

  • Step 2:  The second step entails students proceeding to higher education to pursue engineering.

    Engineering Bachelor of Technology/Engineering Bachelor of Engineering degrees can be chosen from a variety of fields including Radio Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, Engineering Physics, Electronics Engineering, Electrical Engineering, and other related fields.

  • Step 3:  As soon as a candidate completes their B.E. / B.Tech degree, an ICRB (ISRO Centralised Recruitment Board) examination needs to be taken.

    Students need to have graduated with a BTech or BE with a major in Electronics, Computer Science, Mechanical, or in any other field highly relevant, with 65% marks or a Grade Point Average (GPA) of 6.8 out of 10.

    To qualify for this exam, students must have graduated with a BTech or BE degree. In order to qualify for the next round of the ISRO recruitment process, students will have to pass both an aptitude exam and written test.

Top Colleges that Offers Space Scientist Course (UG & PG)

Next thing that likely comes to mind when you are considering your future career path in the space science field is which schools to apply to in order to get a job with ISRO.

Here, on the following pages, we have listed several colleges for you to choose from if you wish to pursue a B.E/ B.Tech degree.

  • Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram

  • Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra

  • Manipal Institute of Technology

  • Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, Kerala

  • Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur

  • Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune

  • Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur

  • Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences, Nainital

  • Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore

  • International Institute for Aerospace Engineering and Management, Jain University Bangalore

  • National Centre for Radio Astronomy, Pune

  • Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay

  • Madras Institute of Technology, Chennai

  • Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore

  • Indian Institute of Technology, Madras

Salary for Space Scientist

Role of Job

Salary Per Year

Air Traffic Systems Specialist

Rs. 7,15,000

Mechanical Engineer

Rs. 3,50,000

Civil Engineer

Rs. 3,00,000

Aerospace Engineer

Rs. 8,26,598

Research Scientist

Rs. 7,00,000

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Is becoming a space scientist hard?

Getting into the field of space science is a challenging process, but once you get there, the rewards are certainly worth the effort.

The best thing you can do is accept what you must do in order to become a space scientist, then go for it. Achieving your goal is the best thing you can do in your life


Q2. What qualifications do you need to be a space scientist?

It is important to have a basic education in pure science or engineering as if that is what one intends to pursue as a career as a space scientist.

As part of its recruitment process, ISRO recruits PhD candidates in Astronomy, Physics, and Mathematics, as well as engineers in disciplines such as mechanical, electrical, electronic, and computing science.


Q3. Can an Indian join NASA?

A NASA civil service employee must be a U.S. citizen (other than a few very rare exceptions) in order to work for the organization.

You may be interested in exploring opportunities with one of our International Space Partners also if you do not reside in the United States: the Agencia Espacial Brasileira (AEB) Italian Space Agency.

prakash

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About the Author

Prakash is a passionate individual who loves to live his life up to full potential. An avid traveller and reader, he loves to explore various places and has quite a knack for research. He is intuitive by nature and possess the ability to handle multiple informational resources at one time. Prakash is dedicated and sincere in approach and he loves networking with like-minded people.

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