Telecom Companies In India

Telecom Company in India

The telecom industry has grown by 60% in India in the last seven years. Today, with over, 1204 million customers, India is the second-largest country in internet usage. Alongside that,

With the innovation of 5G taking a stand, this technology will contribute over 400 billion dollars to the Indian economy by 2030. 

According to the recent stats of GSMA– "Global system for mobile communication," by the year 2025, India will become the second-biggest smartphone sales hub in the world.

Due to this, the future increase in the usage of telecommunication services will shoot up even more. Every telecom company in India should adhere to certain policies and guidelines. Here are a few that you must understand.

Policies of Government for the Indian Telecom Industry

Telecom Company Names List

• Indian Wireless Act 1993 - With an idea to regulate the possession of wireless telegraphy apparatus, the Indian Wireless Act 1993 was set in place. It states that the appliance that is not authorized, i.e.,
  
  which has no registered user, will be confiscated by the central government of India.

• Indian Telegraph act - This act was introduced in 1851 and was used to amend laws related to telegraph usage in India. It states that in India, the central government has the authority to work on telegraphs.
  
  It also mentions that the director-general acts as the telegraph authority, and the district board acts as the local authority.

• The Broadband policy 2004 - The main aim of the policy was to figure out the potential of Internet use in the development of India.
  
  They offered a host of incentives to attract both national and International Investors. Optical Fiber technologies, Terrestrial wireless, and Satellite media are a few access technologies delivered as a part of this policy.

Now that we understand the different policies associated with the industry, it's time to find out about the top telecom companies in India.

Bharti Airtel

Bharti Airtel is one of the most trusted telecom service providers in Asia and Africa. With its headquarters situated in Gurgaon,

Delhi, India is its primary branch. Spread across 18 countries, the company provides 2G, 3G, and 4G wireless services. In addition to that,

The company also provides its customers with mobile services, high-speed home broadband, and international long-distance services.

Origin and Current efforts of Bharti Airtel

• In 1995, the company first started providing its customers with mobile services under "Airtel."
   

• Later, in 1997, it became the first private telecom operator to have a publicly authorized license in Madhya Pradesh.
   
• By acquiring sky cell, Chennai, its venue in south India, grew rapidly.
  
  
• Founded by Mr. Sunil Bhari Mittal in July 1995, the company's growth has been immense.
   
• Their continuous efforts in understanding customer issues and providing practical solutions make their customer service one of the best in the world.

Market Capital

With CEO Mr. Gopal Vittal heading the company, the current market capitalization stands at a raging 4286. 33 billion dollars. With over 364 million subscribers, the company is at the peak of its glory.

Services offered by Bharti Airtel

Being one of the most trusted ICT service firms in India, the Bharti Airtel's business division also offers a wide range of portfolio services for,

1. Enterprises
   
   
2. Government
   
   
3. Startups
   
   
4. Medium-sized ventures

They provide voice, data, and video services and provide their customers with network integration, data centers, and digital media. The company deploys its infrastructure for the telecom services it offers.

By offering GSM mobile services in 22 telecom circles of India, Bharti Airtel outdid itself in the aspect of relentless growth. 

Reliance Jio

Today, Jio is one of the most popular telecommunication brands in India. With their unique marketing capability and brilliant customer experience, there is not one soul in India unfamiliar with the brand identity. 

Origin and Current efforts of Jio

• Founded in 2007 by Mukesh Ambani, Reliance Jio started its venture as a subsidiary of Jio Platforms.
   
• Its headquarters are in Navi, Mumbai, and Maharashtra, making India the primary home.
   
• With coverage across all twenty-two telecom circles in India, Jim provides its customers with 4G and 4G+ services.
  
  
• With the Idea of 5G innovation taking a stand, the company is also working towards providing its customers with 5G and 6G services.

Market Capital of Jio

Currently managed by Atul Kansal as the CEO, the company's market capitalization is 16.42.553 crores and increasing.

Their Idea of not bounding themselves to wireless service but expanding their reach to include digital services is a move in the right direction.

Their entire ecosystem enables Indians to experience the best digital life with powerful broadband networks, user-friendly applications, and smart device services.

Its unique ideas and affordable user services make it one of India's most preferred telecom companies.

By offering a one-in-million combination of telecom services, high-speed data, payment, and media services, Reliance Jio's business strategy is one of a kind. 

Services and Products offered by Jio

Here are a few services that the company offers to its customers,

• Mobile broadband: They launched 4G services in 2016, which offers users data, voice services, instant messaging, music, and movie streaming options.
  
  
• Jio fiber: It is a triple play fiber specifically designed for home services. Jio launched this feature in 2019.
  
  
• Jio branded devices: LYF smartphones are one such device that Jio started in 2016. Jio phone was another Idea supporting TV cable accessory to watch the external output on a bigger screen.
  
  
• Jio Net Wi-Fi: The Jio net Wi-Fi is known broadly across Gurgaon, indoor, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Odisha.
  
  
• Jio Phone next: Launched recently in 2021, this is a full-fledged Android phone developed with Google as a part of their long-term partnership.
  
  
• Jio apps: Jio Chat, Jio Cloud, Jio Meet, Jio cinema, Jio Health, Jio TV, Jio security, and Jio Money are a few apps.

BSNL

Services offered by BSNL

Bharat San char Nigam Limited is a technology-oriented firm started in 2000 by the Government of India. Its main aim was to provide various telecom services such as,

1. Wireless local loop
   
   
2. Mobile and broadband services
   
   
3. Long-distance telecom service
   
   
4. Internet service
   
   
5. Leased circuits
   
   
6. Wire Line services

With its 100% digital technology switching network, BSNL has been at the forefront of the telecom industry from its genesis. The current CEO of the company is Mr. Pravin Kumar Purwar. 

Market Capital of BSNL

With a market capitalization of 18 billion dollars, the company is booming, with trusted customers coming back for more.

New Delhi being its primary headquarters locality, the company started its venture in India and now expanded its brand identity beyond. 

Origin and current efforts of BSNL

• The history of BSNL origin goes back to the British era, when people used the first telegraph line. 
  
  

• Later in 2000, the Govt. of India named this telecom venture Bharat San char Nigam Limited and took ownership of the economy.
   
• Since then, it has been used solely to improve the life of Indian Citizens by providing the best customer experience.
  
• This nationwide telecom network has 29 million lines and 1.3 million WLL capacity.
   
• In addition to that, with 114 million GSM capacity, 95 satellite stations, and around eight lakh route km, the company is trusted even for national-level projects.
   
• With 87 million users using the BSNL services, the company's popularity is super high.
  
  
• BSNL has a market share of 9.9% and is the only leading public ICT sector unit that focuses on bridging the rural-urban digital drive.
   
• As the Government of India owns it, its telecom operations reach is spread all across the nation.

MTNL

History of MTNL

• MTNL is one of the most trusted companies started by The Central Government of India in April 1989.
   

• Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited is a subsidiary branch of BSNL.
   
• It is under the ownership of the Ministry of communications India and the Department of Telecommunication India.

Current efforts of MTNL

Its main aim is to provide new services to India's metropolitan areas, such as New Delhi, where its main headquarters is located.

To raise revenue for the telecom industry development needs, the company offers mobile services in Noida, Gurgaon, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, and Mumbai. 

Market Capital of MTNL

The company's current CEO is Mr. Sunil Kumar, and the current market capital is 13.70 billion dollars. MTNL is one constant company that provides its customers with fixed-line telecommunication services in Mumbai and Delhi.

It has over 90 million users today and was listed on the New York stock exchange in 2001. 

Services offered by MTNL

The services MTNL provides its customers include,

1. Telephone service
   
   
2. 3G services, i.e., GSM service
   
   
3. Internet service, i.e., they act as internet service providers for the target customers
   
   
4. Broadband services
   
   
5. Leased line services

Vodafone Idea Limited

Current efforts of Vodafone Idea Limited

With its headquarters based in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, Vodafone Idea Limited is an Indian-based company started in August 2018 by Mr. Kumar Mangalam Birla.

It is an Aditya Birla group, and Vodafone group partnered venture which provides voice and data services in 2G, 3G, and 4G platforms.

Being one of India's leading telecommunication giants, it has a large spectrum portfolio to meet the growing demand in the telecom industry. 

Its vision is to create a top-notch digital experience that helps Indians connect and grow for a better tomorrow. 

Market Capital and progress of Vodafone Idea Limited

The company's current CEO is Mr. Ravinder Takkar, and the current market capital is 3.91 billion dollars.

In 2018 Vodafone India, by merging with Idea limited, became the very famous Vodafone Idea Limited, providing its customers with mobile, broadband, wireless, and internet services. 

With its immense 1849 MHz spectrum spread across 22 Indian telecom circles, Vodafone specializes in developing new infrastructure.

This new infrastructure supports this spectrum and provides customers with smart technologies, thus combining enterprises and retail customers.

Vodafone Aim

Vodafone's mission is stakeholder critical, where every task they do aims to create better and stronger stakeholder relationships. 

• Customer-centric mission: Bring the most loved brand that delivers simple and insightful innovations in a user-friendly way
  
  
• Shareholder centric mission: Grow through smart leadership
  
  
• Community-centric mission: Be the most respected company in the market.
  
  
• The company has a market share of 23.5%, of which 36% is the subscriber market share.
   
• The company's revenue is at 35%, one of the nation's highest. Vodafone Idea Limited is also listed on the NSE and BSE Exchange in India.

MTS India

History and current efforts of MTS India

• With its headquarters in Gurgaon, New Delhi, Mobile Tele Systems India is one of the most popular telecom companies. 

• Dmitry Shukov started it in the year 2008, and from that point on, its growth has been immense.
   
• By providing broadband, internet, and messaging services to its customers. MTS India received a 10% share in the R Com
  
  
• In March 2016, SEBI cleared the deal with Reliance communications. The company acquired MTS India, thus gaining over 9 million subscribers.
   
• MTS Launched its operations wing, first in Kolkata in 2009 and later in UP in 2010.
   
• It has its hold on 10 circles of the telecom industry, constituting about 16% of its entire subscriber base.

Market Capital of MTS India

The current market share of MTS India is 1.13 billion dollars. It was recently ranked as the 82nd most appreciated brand in the world.

With over ten million wireless subscribers and 1.2 million broadband customers, MTL is one of the few Indian companies that caters to customers of various segments.

Services provided by MTS India

Their Idea to provide customers with free mobile calls via MTS mAd boosted their popularity with the common crowd.

As a service sector, MTS India also has a hand in the product sector through innovative applications like MTS TV.

They also provide their customers with a wide range of budget-friendly smartphones that cost around 6000/- making it one of the most truncated brands among tech-savvy youth.

The company partnered with the Smile Foundation and set its foot in the NGO. They helped over 3 lakh underprivileged students by conducting some health and education campaigns.

Today, with the immense increase in internet users and innovation at its peak, the demand for telecom companies is sky-high. Jio, BSNL, Vodafone, MTS India, MTNL, and Bharti Airtel are just a few telecom giants.

While users trust the established telecom enterprises with their services, novice companies try to provide necessary infrastructure support.

With both of them working hand in hand, there is no doubt that the telecom company will continue to exist. Not only from the customer end, but wireless technology is one of the hot topics even among engineers today.

5G is the next-gen technology that is the primary source of excitement for tech enthusiasts today. As long as the innovations in the field continue, the telecom industry's demand keeps growing every day.

Now that you know what Telecommunication is and the top telecom companies in India, it is time for you to consider approaching them for your needs.

You can analyze the market and buy your share if you are an investor. If you are a potential customer, you can request one of their services.

If you are an enthusiast, all the information available will help you choose your next step.

I hope you liked our article on telecom company in india, if you have any comments or suggestions do share them in the comments below.

Frequently asked Questions(FAQ)

Q1. Which is the best network in India 2022?

Today Jio stands as the most used network in India.

Q2. Which telecom industry is best?

Vodafone Group is the most trusted telecom company.

Q3. Which is the fastest Wi-Fi in India? 

JioFiber stepped up its game this year by providing the fastest Wi-Fi.

Q4. Which is the no.1 telecom company in India?

Jio was at the top of the telecom industry last year.

Q5. Which is the strongest network in India?

The wireless Wi-Fi provided by Jio is at the top. After that, Bharti Airtel has the priority.