There are four branches of the Indian Armed Forces, and the Indian Army is the oldest and largest of them all. For the armed forces to carry out their mission effectively they must train their personnel to be able to fight on land.
There are different divisions in the Indian Army. As a part of its function, the Indian Army is responsible for safeguarding the borders of the country and engaging in warfare with enemies if a war broke out.
In the Indian Army, there is an enormous range of opportunities available to individuals. No other career offers a better opportunity to develop your skills than that offered by the Indian Army.
Basic Education Qualifications
As an institution, the Armed Forces are a powerful symbol of sacrifice, loyalty, and patriotism and embody the composite cultural values of a nation.
There are no quotas for the Armed Forces of India and all citizens are eligible for recruitment, regardless of caste, religion, class, geography, or community, so long as they meet the basic physical, medical, and educational requirements.
For applicants in the 10+2 and those who wish to join the Army, Navy, and Air Force after their 12th year of schooling, UPSC conducts the NDA exam.
Eligibility Criteria
Army Officer | NDA | 10+2 (TES) Eligibility |
|---|---|---|
Educational Qualification | Graduation from an institute recognized by the government is required. | Students must have a grade point average of at least 70% in Class 12. |
Age Limit | 18 to 42 years | 18 to 42 years |
Eligibility Path | Further, the candidate must be proficient in one of the following: Animal Husbandry, Mathematics, Geology, Veterinary Science, Chemistry, Physics, Botany, Zoology, and Statistics. | Physics, Chemistry, and Maths must be taken in 12th grade. |
Selection Process | The entrance test will be used to select candidates | Written tests will be used to select candidates |
Training Process | Candidates will have the opportunity to attend training courses twice a year | The candidates will enter Officer Training Academies (OTA) for one year of training, and they will proceed to Cadet Training Wings for four years of training. |
Entrance Exam | UPSC IFS | JEE Main |
Cutoff | The minimum mark in each section must be 40% and the average must be 50%. | 80% to 88% |
Where to Apply | Visit the official website of the Indian Army | Visit the official website of the Indian Army |
How To Become Army Officer
According to the website, applicants can enter the Indian Army on a number of different occasions to become an officer.
In addition to the different ways and qualifications that are required to join the Indian Army as an officer, these methods are listed below along with the required ages and qualifications for each one.
- There are 300 vacancies available at the National Defence Academy a couple of times a year, with 195 joining the Indian Army. NDA aspirants are required to be between the ages of 16.5 years and 19.5 years old and have a minimum academic qualification of 10+2.
- Ten+2 Tech Entry Scheme: Admission is based on 85 open vacancies twice a year. We are looking for applicants who are between 16.5 and 19.5 years of age and have passed their 10+2 exam with Physics, Chemistry, and Maths (PCM) at 70%.
- Two thousand Indian Army candidates are recruited twice a year for the Indian Military Academy (Non-Tech). A graduate from a recognized university and between the ages of 19 and 24 is required.
- (Non-Tech): There are 175 vacancies for each course twice a year. Applicants must have a bachelor's degree from a recognized university and be between the ages of 19 and 25.
- There are 50 vacancies every half-year on the short service commission (tech women and men) for which the age requirement is 19 to 27 years old and the education requirement is BE/BTech. An arch, MSC in computer science.
Types Of Job
There are various divisions in the Indian Army. These divisions offer employment to qualified candidates who meet the required skills, qualifications, and performance in recruitment tests.
Name of the Post | Description |
|---|---|
Infantry | Infantry units, also known as foot soldiers, use automatic weapons, self-loading rifles, automatic rifles, machine guns, and so on to fight the enemy on foot. Arms handling training is mandatory for officers in the infantry wing. |
Armoured Corps | There are battalions of armoured vehicles and tanks in the armoured corps. These tanks fight alongside infantry to capture or occupy enemy territory. |
Artillery | The armed forces in Artillion utilize multi-barrel rocket launchers, and missiles for their maneuvers, as well as maintaining and firing guns, cannons, and rockets. |
Army Engineers | To enable the three branches of the defense forces to advance quickly. |
Army Medical Corps | Doctors in the army medical corps provide healthcare to troops and officers of the armed forces, as well as their families. |
Signal Regiment Officers | The Indian Army headquarters and forward positions rely on them to maintain and implement communications links. Electronic warfare is also their responsibility. |
IntelligenCece Corps | Their duties include collecting, analyzing, and interpreting information related to the movements and plans of enemy troops. They collect data and analyze intelligence. |
Army Service Corps (ASC) | Vehicles, troops, weapons, and ammunition are moved by ASC personnel or officers. As well as rations, weapons, and ammunition, these officers are responsible for storing clothing and special equipment. |
Army Officer Career Prospects
Army officers are considered leaders of their units. Additionally, the designation confers a level of reverence of the highest order among civilians.
Army officers usually start as Lieutenants and rise to earn the rank of Generals. It is possible for a Lieutenant to become a Captain in the Indian Army after only two years of service.
The promotion process is also influenced by a person's capability and the availability of a position.
As someone who has been in the military for a longer period of time, you have a better understanding of the key elements of the military and its culture.
Armed forces experience makes you more in-depth, which helps get considered for positions of higher responsibility and honor.
Roles And Responsibility
Each army officer occupies a specific role within the army. Their responsibilities include planning the activities of the organization, assigning duties to the professionals working under them, and ensuring that the work is done to the highest standard.
Army officers are bound by the honor, duty, and country codes.
Making Decisions
Making decisions as a military officer requires a high level of language proficiency.
Officers have many responsibilities, including making practical decisions that involve heavy funding of resources as well as decisions that determine the level of risk that soldiers face in the field.
Pay Scale/Salary
Post Name | Salary/ Month |
Major | Rs. 16000- Rs.40,000 |
Captain | Rs. 16000- Rs.40,000 |
Colonel | Rs. 36500- Rs. 65,000 |
Lieutenant Colonel | Rs. 36500- Rs. 65,000 |
Pros And Cons Of Becoming Army Officer
Pros
- Become a member of the armed forces to protect your country.
- You can increase your patriotism by joining the military.
- It is possible to meet many people with similar interests.
- Enlisting in the military can lead to lifelong friendships.
- You will be a well-respected member of society.
- You may receive additional benefits if you join the army.
Cons
- As a member of the armed forces, you may experience mental health problems.
- There are some dangers involved with joining the military.
- You may have to face problems in your family life as a result of joining the military.
- There will not be a lot of time that you will spend with your friends.
- There will be a lot of worry on your family's part.
- It can be a very demanding job to work in the military.
Books And Study Material Required
- NDA Physics Books
Classes 11 and 12 are generally asked questions in this section. Electrical and mechanical questions are commonplace. For information on NCERT books for classes 11 and 12, candidates can refer to NCERT.
- Books on NDA for Chemistry
Candidates studying classes 11 and 12 are asked chemistry questions. There are many questions related to oxygen, hydrogen, oxidation, acids, bases, reduction, carbon dioxide, and valances.
Also, some more questions not mentioned below are in this category. For this section too, candidates can refer to NCERT books of Classes 11 and 12.
- NDA books on history, geography, and general science
Section 9 and 10 of the Biology syllabus cover topics found in General Science, History, and Geography. For information about Objective GK, see Sanjiv Kumar.
- Current Affairs NDA Books
NDA asks about recent Current Affairs. The Pratoyogita Darpan and the Manorama Yearbook are helpful in this section.
Conclusion
In this post, we have looked at the detailed steps to know how to become army officer. I hope you liked the article and will take the necessary steps for the same.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. How do you become an officer in the Army?
There are 85 vacancies twice a year under the 10+2 Tech Entry Scheme. Candidates must be aged between 16 and 19 years old.
Q2. How can I become an Army officer after the 12th?
You can become an army officer after the 12th by giving the NDA exam.
Q3. What is the salary of an Indian Army officer?
The salary of an Indian army officer starts at Rs. 4.5 lacs per year with benefits.