Want to know Green Hydrogen Companies in India? Well you have landed on the right article When it comes to meeting the world's energy demands, hydrogen is the newest phrase.
It can be made from a variety of materials, such as natural gas, biomass, and renewable energy sources like the sun and wind. It has a wide range of applications, including autos, residences, portable power, and a variety of other things.
Green hydrogen is hydrogen produced by electrolysis of water using renewable energy throughout the process. Green hydrogen has the potential to pave the way for a more sustainable energy future.
Green hydrogen has sparked a lot of interest as climate change and global warming concerns grow and countries around the world commit to reducing emissions.
Its ability to generate large-scale energy with a low carbon footprint has piqued people's interest.
India's fuel prices have risen dramatically since June 2021. The concept of energy security has been reintroduced into the discourse as a result of this.
The discourse has centred on increased fuel usage and the reliance on imported crude oil for domestic needs. Several commercial companies have already stated their intention to work on green hydrogen production.
Here's a breakdown of who's working on what:
Best Green Hydrogen Companies in India (2022)
Want to jump straight to my top picks? My favorite is Reliance Industries and GAIL (India) Ltd.
1. Reliance Industries
At top pf our list of green hydrogen production companies in India we have Reliance Industries.
The energy business of Reliance Industries RIL is about to evolve, allowing it to provide decarbonization options including hydrogen infrastructure, integrated solar PV, and grid batteries.
The plan is divided into three parts: a Rs 60,000-crore investment in four giga factories that will manufacture
And fully integrate all of the company's critical components; a Rs 15,000-crore investment in upstream and downstream industries, as well as repurposing the company's engineering, project management, and construction capabilities toward clean energy.
Green hydrogen will be a top goal, since Ambani stated that the company hopes to provide hydrogen energy for less than $1 per kilogramme within a decade.
RIL's Reliance New Energy Solar Limited (RNESL) signed a memorandum of understanding with Stiesdal A/S of Denmark in October 2021 to partner and cooperate on the completion, development, and eventual production of hydrogen electrolysers developed by the latter in India.
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2. GAIL (India) Ltd
GAIL Limited, based in GAIL Bhawan in New Delhi, India, is a government-owned natural gas explorer
And producer responsible for natural gas processing and distribution in India. It is owned by the Indian government's Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.
Over the next 12-14 months, the state-owned business plans to construct India's largest green-hydrogen facility.
As investors focus more on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) characteristics, it seeks to supplement its natural gas business with carbon-free fuel.
GAIL chairman and managing director Manoj Jain revealed last year that the business has launched a global tender to procure an electrolyser capable of producing 4.5 tonnes of hydrogen per day.
On a pilot basis, the company just began a first-of-its-kind project of mixing hydrogen in the natural gas system in Indore.
At its Mathura refinery, the corporation plans to construct the country's first green hydrogen plant.
The oil marketing business has also received in-principle approval for a Rs 100 crore investment in green-hydrogen fuel infrastructure.
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3. NTPC
Power Corporation Limited is a government-owned company in India. It was involved in the generation of power as well as other related operations.
It is a statutory corporation that was established under the Companies Act of 1956 and is owned by the Ministry of Power of the Government of India.
NTPC, like GAIL, wants to commercialise green hydrogen production.
This will be accomplished by the company's forthcoming 4,750 MW renewable energy facility in the Rann of Kutch. The plant's capacity will be 5 MW (megawatts).
NTPC is now implementing a pilot project in its Vindhyanchal unit, where hydrogen costs are expected to be under US$2.8-3/kg. Through economies of scale, this is projected to decrease in the future.
In Leh, Ladakh, NTPC also wants to build its first green hydrogen fueling station. To begin, it will operate 5 hydrogen buses.
The green hydrogen project is another step toward attaining a low carbon footprint for NTPC, which has been aggressively pushing for greening its portfolio.
In addition, NTPC has promoted the use of green hydrogen-based solutions in industries such as mobility, energy, chemical, fertiliser, and steel.
As a result, Leh will be the country's first city to undertake a green hydrogen-based mobility initiative. The corporation has amended its objective to achieve 60 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2032, nearly tripling its previous goal.
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4. Larsen and Toubro (L&T)
Larsen & Toubro Ltd, or L&T, is an Indian multinational conglomerate headquartered in Mumbai with interests in engineering, construction, manufacturing, technology, and financial services.
The firm is one of the top five construction firms in the globe. It was formed in India by two Danish engineers who had sought asylum there.
L&T, a leading engineering firm, also intends to enter the green hydrogen market.
The corporation has announced that a green hydrogen plant will be built at its Hazira facility, which is expected to be finished this fiscal year.
It also intends to build a few more green hydrogen plants at its other factories. Aside from that, it is currently assessing the feasibility of producing electrolysers.
Subramanian Sarma, L&T's Director and Senior Executive Vice President (Energy), remarked at the most recent press conference that it was very much on the cards and that an announcement might come as early as this fiscal year.
L&T stated in its most recent annual report that it wants to achieve net-zero emissions by 2040.
The transition to renewable energy, green hydrogen, and biodiesel would account for 90% of this, while the remaining 10% would be offset by the creation of carbon sinks.
The corporation expects to invest between $10 and $50 billion in green initiatives over the next few years.
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5. Indian Oil Corporation
Indian Oil Corporation Limited is a state-owned oil and gas exploration and production company in India.
It is owned by the Indian government's Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, which is based in New Delhi.
Indian Oil is another PSU that intends to take use of the green hydrogen opportunity.
The country's top fossil fuel reseller recently revealed plans to construct a green hydrogen plant at its refinery in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh. The unit's capacity is expected to be roughly 160,000 barrels per day.
It will transport electricity from its Rajasthan wind farm to its Mathura refinery, where it will be electrolyzed to make 100% green hydrogen.
It also intends to build a stand-alone green hydrogen manufacturing unit in Kochi, which will be powered by the Kochi International Airport's solar power facility.
Kochi Airport, with a total capacity of 40 MW, is the world's first totally solar-powered airport. The plan is to run hydrogen buses between Cochin and Thiruvananthapuram.
Indian Oil has set a goal to convert at least 10% of its hydrogen use at refineries to green hydrogen by the end of the year. By 2024, ten percent of the utilisation in the Mathura refinery will be transformed to green sources as a first step.
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Conclusion
For a long time, hydrogen has been touted as the "future fuel." It has a lot of potential benefits. However, we are just now seeing some positive developments in its manufacture and application.
Green hydrogen is created by splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen with the use of renewable energy. Investments in green hydrogen are already increasing.
The fuel has a variety of applications, including industrial raw materials, fuel cells, and renewable energy storage, making it a feasible non-renewable energy substitute.
India now has the opportunity to develop and capitalise on the unmet need for new age fuels such as green hydrogen.
I hope you liked our article on Green Hydrogen Companies in India, if you have any comments or suggestions do share them in the comments below
Frequently Asked Question
Q1. Is India producing green hydrogen?
Two of India's leading energy businesses, Reliance Industries Limited and Adani Group, have announced plans to start producing green hydrogen in 2021.
Reliance Industries has unveiled a proposal to manufacture 400,000 tonnes of hydrogen using around 3 gigawatts (GW) of solar energy.
With the commissioning of India's first 99.999 percent pure Green Hydrogen pilot plant, Oil India Limited (OIL) has made the first critical step towards a Green Hydrogen Economy in India.
Q2. Which company is producing green hydrogen in India?
Green hydrogen has sparked a lot of interest as climate change and global warming concerns grow and countries around the world commit to reducing emissions. Its ability to generate large-scale energy with a low carbon footprint has piqued people's interest.
Several private sector organisations, such as GAIL, NTPC, and Reliance Ltd., have already committed to working on green hydrogen production.
Q3. Who is the largest producer of green hydrogen?
The majority of the country's hydrogen is "grey" hydrogen, meaning it is produced using fossil fuels such as coal, but since 2019, more than 30 projects utilising "green" hydrogen – hydrogen produced using emissions-free renewable energy – have been established.
China consumes and produces more hydrogen than any other country, with over 24 million tonnes consumed annually. Renewable energy is used to create emissions-free "green" hydrogen.
Q4. Which company makes green hydrogen?
India has announced intentions to produce five million tonnes of green hydrogen by 2030, as well as a policy that will allow manufacturers to use renewable energy to produce hydrogen or ammonia for the next 25 years without having to pay transmission fees.
Several companies, including Reliance Industries (RIL), Larsen & Toubro, JSW Steel, Jindal Steel, NTPC, BPCL, and Indian Oil Corp, have declared plans to build green hydrogen plants.
Here are my best picks:
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