Want to know which are the Top 10 Biggest Flower in the World , well you have landed on the right article.
Did you know that there are approximately 369,400 flowering plants on earth? Most of us will not be able to name more than ten flowers.
However, there’s a whole different world of flowers with which we are not familiar. Flowers are synonymous with beauty, fragrance and vivid colours.
One of the best things to give as a gift to someone and make them feel happy as you pass on the goodness as you pass on the goodness.
Contrary to popular belief, not all flowers smell good, and there are flowers with bad smells or no smells. Many flowers are used as anti pollutants as they remove air toxins and make the air breathable for us.
Flowers come in all shapes and sizes; the largest weighs around 20 pounds. This article talks about the top ten most enormous flowers in the world and the qualities that make them unique.
In this guide, we ranked and reviewed the 10 best top 10 biggest flower in the world along with our top 3 choices, so that you can pick the best one for you.
Top 10 Biggest Flowers in the World ( 2022 )
Let us look at the top 10 largest flowers in the world, their features, unique facts and what makes them special.
Want to jump straight to my top picks? My favorite top 10 biggest flower in the world is Hibiscus and Corpse Flower.
1. Rafflesia Arnoldii
World's largest flower,,, Rafflesia Arnoldii (Scientific name),,, is the corpse flower or the giant padma.
The flower weighs around 11 Kg(20 pounds) and is about 3 feet in diameter.
The buds are maroon and can be large upto 30 centimetres.
The flower is considered the stinkiest flower on the earth and is native to the rainforests of Sumatra and Borneo.
It is also found in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines.
Interestingly the Giant Padma doesn't require sunlight for its growth and thrives on the damp soil of dense forests. It is a parasitic flower, which means it eats insects.
The plant Rafflesia Arnoldii doesn’t have any roots, stems or leaves. Hence you can not identify it until it grows large.
Due to its various uniqueness, the largest flower on earth has been a subject of poaching - making it a rare and endangered species of plant.
You may not get a pleasant smell, but witnessing the corpse flower is one of a kind experience.
The flowers are bred and kept in botanical gardens; if you are in the US, you can find them in Chicago’s botanical garden. Taking a selfie with one of the
2. Corpse Flower
At number 2 on our list of world's biggest flower we have Corpse Flower, also known as Titan arum (Amorphophallus titanum), is one of the most giant flowers in the world.
It comes from the flowering plant family Araceae. It takes 40 years to bloom. Yes, you heard that right.
It blooms in 40 years and smells like the skin of a dead human body, just like Rafflesia.
Titan arum is another rare species of endemic flowers found in Sumatra.
The rotting smell of Corpse flowers attracts scavengers and the plant feeds on them. Titan arum flower needs high temperature and humidity to grow.
If they are kept in cool temperatures for long, they die. The flowers can grow up to 20 feet and weigh over 110 kilograms.
3. Talipot Palm
Talipot Palm is also called Corypha umbraculifera ( Scientific name). One of the largest palms and can grow as high as 100 feet.
Talipot palm is native to southern and eastern India, It is also found in the Andamans, Srilanka, Cambodia and China.
The diameter of their stem can be around 1.3 metres or 2.5 feet.
The interesting fact about Talipot Palm is that it is monocarpic, which means it flowers and gives fruits only once in its lifetime.
Hence, it doesn't flower until it ages upto 40 to 80 years. In some cases they flower after 70 years. Isn't it astonishing.
Once it flowers it takes around one year for fruit to fully ripe. Talipot palms are very useful, unlike the corpse flowers which are endangered and do not serve any purpose apart from being giant flowers.
They are used in making wine, umbrellas and other decorative household items. In earlier days they were also used for writing.
Good old days of writing with wood. In a way one Talipot palms have a lifespan of a human being.
How about growing one for a newborn, who grows up along with the giant plant? you can do it provided you live in a tropical environment.
4. Neptune Grass
Neptune grass is scientifically known as Posidonia oceanica. It is a tape shaped sea grass with one centimetre wide leaves.
The leaves can grow to be as long as 30 to 120 centimetres. This underwater giant plant has everything: flowers, stem, roots, and fruits.
It is found in the Mediterranean sea. It is found from Spain to Cyprus and oceans of Australia and Caribbean islands.
The fruit of Neptune grass is known as sea olives.
The beautiful sea grass needs a sandy bed in the oceans to grow and thrive.One of the most striking aspects of Neptune grass is that it ages back to more than 200,000 years.
It is vital for aquatic life, as it helps in water oxidation and acts as food for marine animals. No wonder it is called “Lungs of Mediterranean”.
Increasing pollution has been impacting this ancient sea grass’es existence and efforts are being made to protect them, so they continue to support marine life in huge oceans.
5. Amazon Water Lily
Amazon Water Lily is also known as Victoria amazonica.
It is the national flower of Guyana and is also found in tropical regions of South america.
The plant has unique and fascinating charecteristics. A single leaf can grow as large as 4-6 feet in diameter.
One giant Amazon water lily can hold more than 30 kg of weight. It looks like a small boat that can easily carry a couple of people.
Interestingly their flower lasts upto two days and only appears at night. The flowers change colour, initially they are white and on the second night they turn purple/reddish.
As per the Guiness Book of World Records, the largest ever water lily is around 23-26 feet long. The shallow freshwater lakes are perfect places to grow the giant lily plants.
They are found across the Amazon basins, hence the name Amazon water lily.
6. Puya Raimondi
Puya Raimondi, has several names, it is called queen of Andes in English, Puye de Raimondi in spanish and Titanka in Quechua.
The scientific name is Pourretia gigantea Raimondi. The largest species of bromeliad is primarily found in Bolivia and Peru.
Puya Raimondi is considered the king of more than 3,000 species of bromeliads.
The flow can grow upto as high as 30 metres and a single flower can have millions of seeds.
The plant grows on high elevations in rocky slopes, since it has not been able to cope up with the climate change, it's declared as an endangered plant species.
In 1958 one Puya Raimondi was planted in a California botanical garden, it grew 24 feet and flowered after 28 years.
Puya Raimondi’s average age is between 80 to 100 years, provided they get a favourable condition.
7. Tree Peony
Tree Peony are also known as Paeonia suffruticosa.
They are native to China and Bhutan, and also found in other regions of Asia, Africa and South America.
These perennial flowers grow at a height of one metre, they have vibrant colours including red, yellow, purple, pink and white.
They resemble a tree-like structure, hence the name Tree Peony.
One of the biggest flowers in the world, Tree Peony can grow 10 feet high without any support.
The size of mature Tree Peony can be upto 5 feet high and 4 feet wide.
The flowers have a unique fragrance and it is used for medicinal properties. They bloom in the spring season and are known to cure various illnesses including fever, cough, respiratory issues and also heal cracked skins.
They are also used for ornamental purposes. This flower is not only massive but beautiful and smells wonderful fulfilling all criterias of being a flower.
8. Hibiscus
Hibiscus is also known as Hibiscus rosa-Sinensis. The large flower has over 300 varieties and hence they are found in various colours.
Hibiscus is typically found in warm, temperate and tropical regions, which means you can find it in China, India, Mediterranean mountains.
The North East region of India is known for its massive sized hibiscus flowers, and they can be as large as 8 inches in diameter.
Hibiscus plants need both water and sunlight, So if you want to grow it in your garden make sure you water it every day without fail.
Basically they need tropical climate and moist soil.The hibiscus plants are also known for their medicinal effect considered to improve the immune system.
In certain parts of Asia, you can find Hibiscus Tea, which has several health benefits. You can find a wide variety of Hibiscus and various colours including red, white, blue and orange.
Some of them bloom seasonally, while others are perennial.
9. Magnolia
Magnolia are also called Magnolia grandiflora.
There are more than 300 species of this flowering plant and it is considered one of the oldest flowering plants on earth.
Biologists have found fossils as old as 100 million years.
They come in different shapes and sizes, since they don’t have real petals, their bulb can be as big as 8 inches in diameter.
Magnolia are primarily found in Asia and North America and some parts of Caribbean islands.
They grow best in well drained moist soil.
They have unique features, huge sized flowers have numerals petals like sepals, stamens and carpels in spiral shape.
Magnolia are not only large flowers they look exotic, they are known for their medicinal properties. They are used for treating a variety of illnesses including digestion, anxiety, stroke, headache and asthma.
Traditionally the Magnolia tree bark was used as sleep aid in China. It also symbolises purity and nobility.
Although everyone loves Magnolia, if you plan to grow it in your garden, Do keep an eye. It is known to grow way too large and difficult to manage due to its rapid growth.
10. Lotus
Just like Rose, Lotus is synonymous to flowers. The scientific name of Lotus is Nelumbo nucifera.
The is native to asia and australia. The flower grows in ponds and thrives in tropical climate conditions.
It has broad leaves floating on water and bright flowers.
It is the national flower of India and holds a special place in various religions including Hinduism and buddhism.
There are three kinds of leaves in a blossoming lotus, initially the small seed leaves, that run into floating leaves in 4 to 6 days.
then it turns into 2 feet fide standing leaves. Eventually the leaves develop into 3 to 6 feet long stems. These stems hold the lotus flower above the water.
Typically lotus flowers come in two colors white and pink. Since it is considered sacred, it is offered to gods during
Diwali Puja.
Lotus flowers require a muddy region to grow and they also need enough sunlight hence they don’t bloom during winters.
Various varieties of lotus are used for medicinal properties as well as regular consumption.
Honourable Mention
Here is a worthy mention that couldn't make the top ten list of world's biggest flowers.
Sunflower
The scientific name of sunflowers is Helianthus and is part of the daisy family. There are more than 70 species of sunflower on earth.
The yellow couloured flower needs about 6-8 hours of direct sunlight and automatically moves towards sun throughout the day.
If we look at the benefits, it is perhaps the most widely used flower in the world.
Its seeds are used to make sunflower oil used for cooking. People also roast its seed and eat it as snacks.
It has various medicinal properties and helps in dealing with malaria, arthritis and digestion.
Sunflowers come in various shapes, and usually are small in size, however there are some massive species of sunflowers.
The largest sunflowers grow in Russia, They grow as high as 10 to 12 feet and 12 to 14 inches in diameters. Sunflowers are typically found in Asia and America where there is ample bright sunlight.
They are known to grow quickly and hence their farming is done at large scale.
You may also find them on the roadside, giving them a unique distinction of bright, yellow, large beautiful flowers which are also weeds.
The seasonal flower blooms from spring to summer and brings a lot of smiles and happiness to peoples faces.
CONCLUSION
Flowers are integral parts of our lives, there are chances that you may not be aware of the benefits of the beautiful flower in your garden.
They come in all sizes, colours and shapes. They can be seasonal, perennial and some rare ones that bloom once in their lifetime.
Some of the large sized flowery plants are so massive that humans look tiny in front of them. It is astonishing how some of the largest flowers can be found on land, on top of a pond of water and deep down on ocean sands.
Flowers are highly useful for human as well as animal life. Some of them are used to cure some serious illnesses, while others like sunflowers make our food tasty and are a necessity in our kitchen.
Flowers like Lotus have religious significance, while few like magnolia are ancient and arrived on earth way before humans.
Most of the listed biggest flowers in the world are endangered and need our help in survival. We need to ensure that they are not extinct and keep thriving and making the earth a beautiful place to live.
If you haven’t grown a plant yet, It’s best to start with a small garden full of beautiful and vivid flowers that fills up the air with a soothing fragrance.
I hope you liked our article on Top 10 Biggest Flower in the World, if you have any comments or suggestions do share them in the comments below.
Frequently Asked Question
Q1. What is the 2nd largest flower in the world?
Rafflesia kerrii, part of the Rafflesia genus that contains around 30 species, is the second largest flower in the world. The largest being Rafflesia Arnoldii.
Rafflesia kerri blooms upto 3 feet and is found in Thailand, Malaysia and some part of Indonesia. The flower is red coloured and typically has a diameter of 20 to 30 inches.
LIke the flowers in the Rafflesia genus it is extremely smelly and attracts insects for feeding. The flower is rare and endangered, although locals still collect them for medicinal purposes.
Q2. Which is the smallest flower in the world?
Wolffia globosa, also known as the water meal, is the smallest flower in the world. It is the smallest flowering monocot rich in protein. The tiny flower is bright green in colour and oval sized.
It is found all across the globe. It is as small as the size of a rice grain. It is also known as duckweed and is native to Asia and some parts of Australia. It grows on calm freshwater surfaces like lakes and ponds.
Q3. What is the strongest flower?
Rafflesia arnoldii is one of the largest and also the strongest smelling flower. It smells like decaying human flesh and native to the rainforests of Sumatra and Borneo.
It is the national flower of Indonesia along with white jasmine and moon orchid. The flower is the largest individual flower across the planet and is an endangered species.
Q4. Which is the rarest flower in the world?
The Middlemist's Red camellia is the rarest flower in the world. You can find only two across the planet - One in a New Zealand garden and the second in a greenhouse in the United kingdom.
It is said that it was imported from China about 2 centuries ago by John Middlemist, from where it gets its name. The red camellia was wiped out from its native land china and now only two plants remain on earth.
Here are my best picks:
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