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Navratri 9 Days Devi Names

Navratri 9 Days Devi Names

For Indians all over the world, Navratri is a time for a 9-day-long celebration – of the victory of good over evil. This is also a time for worship through which we honor the feminine divine - Shakti (energy) or Goddess Durga.

Festivals are an important part of any culture, where we forget our worries, and our differences and come together to rejoice.

Understanding the reasons behind those festivals makes them more meaningful and relevant to us. Let us explore navratri 9 days devi names and the significance of Navratri, to know why we celebrate it and what rituals and festivities take place during this time.

What is Navratri, and why is it celebrated?

Navratri celebration takes different forms across India from the Durga puja pandals of West Bengal, and the Mysore Dasara procession to the Ramlila events of Gujarat.

Nava” which means nine and “Ratri” which stands for the night, when put together become Navratri. Now, what does this denote? The answer to that lies in the legend of Durga as “Mahishasuramardini”. 

Mahishasura was a demon who obtained a boon from Lord Brahma that no man or animal could kill him. However, he made the mistake of underestimating “Devi Shakti”!

When Mahishasura waged war on the gods, they decided to combine their divine energies to incarnate Goddess Durga. Durga took nine different forms over nine days to battle and kill Mahishasura.

She thus earned the name Mahishasuramardini which means the slayer of Mahishasura. Symbolically, the festival purifies us of our vices, thus removing obstacles on the spiritual path.

Navratri 9 days Devi Names 2022

1. Shailputri

Devi Shailputri or Parvathi embodies the Muladhara chakra or root chakra which indicates the start of our spiritual journey.

Day 1 of Navratri is dedicated to Devi Shailputri

Features

  • This form of Durga is depicted as sitting on a bull and in her right hand, she holds a trident or “Trishul” while in the left, she has a lotus
  • The color pink or orange is auspicious for this day and devotees offer pure ghee to the goddess as part of the puja.

2. Brahmacharini

Legend states that Devi Parvati did many years of penance to marry Lord Shiva.

On Day 2 of Navratri, Goddess Durga manifests herself as Brahmacharini or Tapasvi to indicate that the spiritual path requires self-control, perseverance, and patience

Features

  • Devi Brahmacharini has a “Kamandala” or water utensil in her left hand and a Japa Mala or rosary in her right
  • The offering for the day is sugar and the color to use is white.

3. Chandraghanta

Devi Chandraghanta is always poised to do battle, so she removes any obstacles in the path of her devotees.

Day 3 of Navratri is devoted to Devi Chandraghanta

Features

  • This fierce form of Durga is riding a fierce tigress and has ten hands. She wears a half-moon that is shaped like a bell on her head. Thus, the name Chandraghanta
  • Red is the color for this day and offerings include Kheer or sweets made of milk.

4. Kushmanda

Devi Kushmanda’s name means “cosmic egg” and she is considered to be the creator of the universe.

Her worship on the 4th day of Navratri is said to bring devotees to light from darkness and fulfill their desires

Features

  • Devi Kushmanda rides a lioness, and she has eight hands. Since she has eight hands, she is also known as “Ashtabhuja” Devi
  • Royal Blue is the color to wear on this day. Malpua is made as Bhog or offering to the goddess.

5. Skandamata

Skandamata Is called so because she is the mother of Skanda or God Kartikeya.

The 5th day of Navratri is dedicated to this goddess, who is said to be seated on a lotus or “Padma” in a meditative state

Features

  • She is shown as sitting on a lion and having four arms. It is believed that by worshiping Skandamata, devotees’ thoughts become undiluted and pure.
  • Yellow is the color for this day and bananas are a part of the offerings to the deity.

6. Katyayani

According to legend, Devi Katyayani is the daughter of sage Katyayan. Prayers are offered, especially by unmarried girls, to get a groom of their choice.

She personifies vengeance and victory over evil. She is revered on the 6th day of Navratri

Features

  • The Devi is portrayed as having three eyes and four to 18 hands in which she holds various weapons that were gifted by the gods
  • The color green is auspicious on this day and honey is the offering made to the goddess.

7. Kalaratri

Goddess Kalaratri is at her fiercest as she is the destroyer of all negative energies. Symbolically, the Devi removes the darkness of ignorance from devotees.

On Saptami or Day 7 of Navratri is when Devi Kalaratri is worshiped

Features

  • The goddess sits on a donkey and has four hands and three eyes. Her complexion is dark as the night, and she wears a necklace that shines as bright as the moon
  • The color of day 7 is gray, and the offering made to the goddess is jaggery.

8. Mahagauri

Mahagauri means extremely white. She is the goddess of purity who removes the flaws and sins of her devotees.

Day 8 belongs to Devi Mahagauri

Features

  • It is said that during the hardships that Parvati experienced in her quest to marry Shiva, her skin turned dark. Shiva later washed her with water from the river Ganga and Parvati regained a pearl-like glow
  • The goddess has 4 arms and sits on a bull. She is therefore also called “Vrisharudha”
  • The color for day 8 is purple, and the offering is a coconut.

9. Siddhidhatri

Siddhidhatri is the amalgamation of two words – “Siddhi”, meaning perfection, and “Dhatri”, referring to the one who bestows this.

Worshiping Siddhidhatri on the ninth day of Navratri brings fulfillment of siddhis or spiritual powers.

Features

  • “Ayudha Puja” or “Kanya Puja'' takes place on this day in different parts of India. The Devi wears a red saree and sits on a lotus flower. She holds weapons in all four hands
  • Peacock green is the color for this day, and sesame seeds are the choice of offering.

Conclusion

Navratri is observed with great fervor all over India. Customs followed include arranging colorful idols that showcase our rich heritage, to Pandals and Idol processions that are so famous that it attracts the world’s attention.

Although the customs and puja norms are different in various parts of India during Navratri, it is a festival that also unites India in its celebration.

In this article i have put the names of navratri 9 days devi names so whenever you are confused about the names of durga maa then come back to this article.

It is the time to celebrate the divine feminine or Maa Durga in all her glorious forms and her trials in emerging victorious over the evil Mahishasura and his army. 

frequently asked question

Q1. Who are the 9 Devis of Navratri?


The nine Devis of the Navratri festivals refer to the nine forms or avatars that Goddess Durga took to vanquish Mahishasura, the buffalo demon.

The Devi defeated Mahishasura and his army through distinct avatars such as the tamasic Vishnu Maya, the rajasic form of Goddess Lakshmi, and the sattvic avatar of Goddess Saraswathi.

Q2. What are the 9 avatars of Durga Mata?


The nine avatars of Durga Mata each represent unique traits and powers of the goddess which she manifests on different days of the Navratri.

Devotees recite the Durga Saptashati or Devi Mahatmya during Navratri which describes the tales of her adventures as she waged wars with Mahishasura’s army.



Q3. What is the name of 9 Devis?


The names of the nine avatars of Durga Mata are Shailputri, Brahmacharini, Chandraghanta, Kushmanda, Skandamata, Katyayani, and Kalaratri, Mahagauri, and Siddidhatri.

Each name has a significance and legend behind it, and they symbolize various aspects of a devotee’s spiritual journey through the prayers, fasting, and festivities observed throughout Navratri

Here are my best picks:

Also Read: Check out my reviews of the best image editing software, the top choices for video editing software, and my full guide to start a blog for beginners.

vardhan bhardwaj

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About the Author

Vardhan Bhardwaj reviews health and fitness products at ankuraggarwal.in. He has been with the company since the beginning. He started his career as an intern in Bollywood news based company named Celeb Mantra where he was managing the content editing.

He reviews fitness products including health care devices. He did his graduation in Bachelor of Commerce from Delhi University and has been living in Delhi since his birth. He likes to stay updated on general awareness and hates interrupted internet connections. He likes to stay fit thus is a fitness enthusiast.

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