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How To Become A Cid Officer?

How to become a CID officer?
By prakash
Published on May 31, 2022

Want to know how to become cid officer? Well you have landed on the right article

CID is an abbreviation for Crime Investigation Department. As a branch of the State Police Services of India, it is responsible for the investigation of various kinds of crime.

CID comes under the State Police Forces. A person after being selected in CID is called a detective and can be posted in various departments like Crime Investigation, Bank Frauds,

And Anti-Human Trafficking, Missing Persons Bureau, Dog Squad, Human Rights Department, and Scientific Research Centre.

We all have grown up watching CID on television, and we wish to have great analytical skills like ACP Pradyuman, the might of breaking doors like Daya, or the intellectual prowess of Abhijeet.

Though television might have tainted our perception of what CID is, in this article, we will delve deeper into what a CID officer is, its roles and responsibilities, the benefits associated with it,

And the skills of a CID officer, educational qualifications required to be one, the documents required, the salary of a CID officer, eligibility criteria and ways to join as a CID officer.

In this article, we have covered step by step guide on how to become cid:

How to Become CID Officer

A CID officer is vested with a huge set of responsibilities. He is the backbone of the police department and solves critical cases related to all sorts of crime.

Following are the major roles and responsibilities of a CID officer:

  • Collection of facts and evidence from the crime scene.
  • To ensure that all the evidence gathered reaches the forensic department for proper scientific analysis.
  • Maintenance of records.
  • To investigate matters assigned to them by the Central and State governments.
  • To examine or cross-examine witnesses and all the other parties involved.
  • Take cases involving human trafficking, bank fraud, fingerprint theft, and scientific investigation.
  • To solve cases of serious crimes like murder, rape, fraud, forgery, drug trafficking, and assault.
  • To lead his team and assign responsibilities to his subordinates.
  • To ensure that effective investigation of a case takes place without any problems.

Benefits of becoming a CID officer

An officer in the CID is a gazetted officer. We all know that many perks and benefits are associated with a government job.

Let’s take a look at what all benefits are available to a CID officer:

  • Stable Salary - The salary of detectives depends on several factors like rank, experience, location, and education.
    However, no matter where you fall according to your qualifications, you will be getting a decent salary that is well above the poverty level income.
  • Opportunities for career advancement - CID officers have a lot of chances to learn and grow in different fields.
    They also undergo various deputations, increasing their knowledge in various fields.
  • Medical Benefits - CID officers receive many health and medical benefits for themselves and their family members.

What are the skills of a CID officer

A CID officer faces complex problems during his/her job. Thus, a CID officer must possess all the skills required for him to carry out his duties effectively.

Following are the skills required to become a CID officer-

  • Analytical skills: A CID officer must have strong analytical skills. His job role requires him to analyze complex problems, think out of the box, and make critical decisions.
    He needs to have mental clarity so that he can effectively carry out the investigations.
  • Understanding of Human Psychology: A CID officer questions witnesses and victims. In order to know clearly what the other person means.
    And what he is actually saying, one needs a good understanding of human behavior and psychology.
  • Reasoning ability: A CID officer may face perplexing cases wherein he will need to follow a series of ‘why’ in order to get to the core of the problem. Thus, he must have good reasoning ability.
  • Good interrogation skills: A CID officer has to conduct the questioning of various victims, suspects, and accused persons to find out the truth.
    He must possess good interrogation skills so that he can bring out what facts the person has been hiding.

Education and Qualifications required to become a CID officer

In order to become a CID officer, the candidate must have a bachelor’s degree in any stream, which must be obtained from a recognized university.

Any candidate who has completed his graduation is also eligible for this job for the post of sub-inspector.

The candidate can also pursue graduation in Criminology, which can be done from any recognized university in India. This may prove to be beneficial to the candidate.

To become a constable or havildar, the candidate needs to have completed his class 12 in any stream.

Documents you need to apply for CID

UPSC conducts the examination for selection into CID and lays the notification in which all the requirements for documents are mentioned.

In general, the following documents are mandatory for each candidate to become a CID officer. 

If the candidates do not have any of the below-mentioned documents, their candidature may be canceled.

  • Matriculation DMC of any recognized board.
  • Class 12 mark sheet and Passing Certificate.
  • Valid Identity proof (Aadhaar, Driver’s license, PAN card, Voter card, etc.).
  • Admit Card for the written examination.
  • Any other document as mentioned in the notification of the examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission(UPSC).

Recruitment of CID officers

UPSC CSE: The main recruitment body responsible for conducting examinations for various posts in the Crime Investigation Department is UPSC - Union Public Service Commission.

One can become a CID officer through UPSC Civil Services Examination, which takes place once every year.

UPSC is considered to be the toughest examination as many candidates sit for the exam. It is known for its cut-throat competition. To crack UPSC CSE, one needs to work hard with consistency.

UPSC CSE consists of two sections- Preliminary and Mains. After clearing Prelims and Mains, the candidate is called for an interview.

SSC CGL: Another recruitment body that conducts examinations for CID is the Staff Selection Commission(SSC). SSC CGL exam(Combined Graduate Level Exam) is conducted by SSC. IT is also held once every year.

This exam is comparatively easier than UPSC CSE, which is why it is chosen by many of the candidates.

What is the salary of a CID officer

Salary constitutes the most important aspect of any job. A decent salary not only makes the life of the employee stable, but improves the quality of his life.

A person’s standard of living is determined by his salary. With promotions, the responsibility of a CID officer also increases. As a result, a hike in salary can be expected.

Here are salary figures for some of the job profiles of CID officers:

Job Profile

Initial Salary(INR)

Intermediate Salary(INR)

Final Salary(INR)

Police Officer

1,76,171

3,25, 950

7,86,880

Fraud Investigator

2,56,081

3,51,353

11,73,760

Paralegal

2,23,820

5,11,110

7,12,790

Qualification for CID 

The candidate must fulfill the following conditions to become a CID officer:

  • Educational Qualifications: The candidate must have passed 10+2 in any stream. He must have also graduated in any stream from a recognized university.

    See the educational qualifications heading above to get complete details.

  • Citizenship: The candidate must be an Indian Citizen.

  • Sex: Both male and female candidates are eligible.

  • Age criteria: The candidate must be a minimum of 20 years of age and a maximum of 27 of age.

  • Age Relaxation: 5 years of relaxation is available for SC/ST category students i.e. their age limits are 20-32 years. 3 years of relaxation are available for OBC students i.e. their age limits are 20-30 years.

  • Minimum height required:
    Male: 165 cm,
    Female: 150 cm,
    Candidates belonging to hills and tribal areas: Relaxation of 5 cm

  • Eyesight: Distant vision must be 6/6 in one eye and 6/9 in the other. Near vision must be 0.6 in one eye and 0.8 in the other.

  • Chest size: 76 cm without expansion

  • Number of attempts: The number of attempts for the General category is 4, the OBC category is 7 and the SC/ST category has no limits.

How to Join CID India

Aspirants who want to join this prestigious organization and do such an exciting job have various ways to join the Crime Investigation Department.

UPSC CSE - The most common way of becoming a CID officer is through the UPSC CSE examination, held once every year. UPSC CSE stands for Union Public Service Commission Civil Services Examination.

This entrance exam has three stages namely Prelims, Mains and Interview. Upon clearing all the three stages, the candidate gets his name on the all India merit list and undergoes further training.

It is considered to be the toughest examination in India and requires utmost dedication to score well in this exam.

SSC CGL - Another entrance test to become a CID officer is the Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Examination(SSC CGL).

This exam is easier than the UPSC CSE however one cannot be complacent as a lot of candidates sit for this exam too which can further push the cut-off.

By joining the Police Forces - One can also become a CID officer by joining the Police Forces at any rank and thereafter giving internal entrance examinations conducted by these forces for selection into the CID branch.

Conclusion

The role of a CID officer is full of adventure and not a single day passed here in this organization is boring.

One gets to solve exciting cases involving crimes like bank theft, bank fraud, murder, rape, sexual assault, fingerprint fraud, anti-human trafficking, drug trafficking, and much more.

Thus, the position of a CID officer in the constitution of India is very important and crucial for the smooth running of society.

They make sure that they analyze difficult situations well and get to the core of the issue and find the culprit. CID officers are considered to be supporting organs of the police.

In this article, we have shared with you a step-by-step guide on how to become a CID officer in India. We have discussed everything from roles and responsibilities, benefits, skills required,

And educational qualifications, documents needed, recruitment process, salary, eligibility criteria, and ways to join as a CID officer.

We have also answered some of the frequently asked questions that candidates have in their minds while they are preparing to join the Crime Investigation Department of India.

We hope you found this article helpful and all your queries about joining this prestigious organization have been cleared.

You can follow the links to videos shared in this article and find out more about CID. We wish you all the luck to how to become a CID officer in India and serve the country.

I hope you liked our article on how to become CID officer, if you have any comments or suggestions do share them in the comments below.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the salary of a CID officer?

The salary of a CID officer depends on various factors like his rank, experience, and the position held by him.

The initial salary of a Police Officer in CID is INR 1,76,171; that of a Fraud Investigator is INR 2,56,081 and of a Paralegal is INR 2,23,820.

The following table gives the salary structure of some of the positions in CID:

Job Profile

Initial Salary(INR)

Intermediate Salary(INR)

Final Salary(INR)

Police Officer

1,76,171

3,25, 950

7,86,880

Fraud Investigator

2,56,081

3,51,353

11,73,760

Paralegal

2,23,820

5,11,110

7,12,790

2. Can we join CID after class 12?

The candidate must have completed his/her graduation in any stream from a recognized university to join CID.

3. What qualification is required for CID?

In order to join CID, a candidate must have the following qualifications:

The candidate must have completed his/her graduation in any stream from a recognized university to join CID. The candidate must have completed his 10+2 from a recognized board in any stream.

The candidate can enroll himself in a course in Criminology offered by any university and he may get a preference in CID.

4. Which course is best for becoming a CID officer?

One can become a CID officer after completing his/her undergraduate course. However, one can benefit by enrolling in courses in Criminology and Criminal Justice. 

These courses are offered by various universities in India. Universities that offer courses in Criminology and Criminal Justice-

  1. University of Pune, Pune

  2. National Institute of Criminology and Forensic Science, Delhi

  3. Osmania University, Hyderabad

  4. Pondicherry University, Pondicherry

  5. University of Madras, Chennai

  6. University of Gujarat, Gujarat

prakash

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About the Author

Prakash is a passionate individual who loves to live his life up to full potential. An avid traveller and reader, he loves to explore various places and has quite a knack for research. He is intuitive by nature and possess the ability to handle multiple informational resources at one time. Prakash is dedicated and sincere in approach and he loves networking with like-minded people.

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